Main Article Content

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to determine the influence of Open Market Operations (Sertifikat Bank Indonesia Syariah, SBIS), Sukuk of Bank Indonesia (Sukuk Bank Indonesia, SukBI), Bank Indonesia Sharia Deposit Facility (Fasilitas Simpanan Bank Indonesia, FASBIS), Islamic Interbank Money Market (IIMM/Pasar Uang Antar Bank Syariah, PUAS), and Islamic Bank Financing on economic growth and inflation in Indonesia.
Methodology – This study uses the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), which uses monthly data from January 2017 to December 2022.
Findings – The results of the VECM analysis show that, in the short and long term, the FASBIS and PUAS variables significantly affect economic growth. The Covid-19 pandemic has a significant effect in the short term, whereas Islamic Bank Financing has a significant effect in the long term. In the Inflation model, only FASBIS has a significant short-term effect. In the long-term, FASBIS, PUAS, and Islamic Bank Financing significantly affect inflation.
Implications – The results of this research suggest that the Government and Bank Indonesia will need to re-evaluate Sharia Open Market Operations, especially SBIS and SukBI instruments. This is the impact of the estimation results on the Open Market Operation variable, which are not significant, and the IRF results, which are negative in the Economic Growth Model and positive in the Inflation Model, indicating that the Open Market Operation variable actually inhibits economic growth and triggers inflation.
Originality – This study discusses the influence of Sharia monetary instruments before and after the Covid-19 pandemic and adds the SukBI instrument as a Sharia monetary instrument.

Keywords

Inflation monetary policy VECM economic growth

Article Details

Author Biography

Irfan Syauqi Beik, Department of Islamic Economics, Faculty of Economics and Management, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Dean of Faculty of Economic and Management IPB University, Lecturer in Department of Sharia Economic IPB University

How to Cite
Winarto, F. H., & Beik, I. S. (2024). The effect of Sharia monetary policy instruments and Islamic bank financing on economic growth and inflation. Jurnal Ekonomi & Keuangan Islam, 10(1), 72–89. https://doi.org/10.20885/JEKI.vol10.iss1.art6

References

  1. Ali, A., Zulkhibri, M., & Kishwar, T. (2022). Economic output, monetary policy transmission and the role of Islamic banks: Evidence from Pakistan dual banking sistem. Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 8(4), 535-550. https://doi.org/10.21098/jimf.v8i4.1486
  2. Aqidah, N.A., Ishak, I., Takdir, T., & Azzahra, M. (2022). Analisis efektivitas transmisi kebijakan moneter melalui instrumen Syariah dan konvensional dalam memengaruhi inflasi di Indonesia. Owner, 6(3), 2345–2353. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v6i3.990
  3. Ascarya. (2012). Alur transmisi dan efektifitas kebijakan moneter ganda di Indonesia. Buletin Ekonomi Moneter dan Perbankan. 14(3), 283–315. https://doi.org/10.21098/bemp.v14i3.360
  4. Badan Pusat Statistik. (2023). Indeks produksi bulanan industri besar dan sedang. https://www.bps.go.id/subject/9/industri-besar-dan%20sedang.html#subjekViewTab5
  5. Badan Pusat Statistik. (2023). Perkembangan indeks produksi manufaktur 2020. https://www.bps.go.id/publication/2021/08/18/0fbecb97aae729e237657dc6/perkembangan-indeks-produksi-industri-manufaktur-2020.html
  6. Badan Pusat Statistik. (2023). Produk domestik bruto (Pengeluaran). https://www.bps.go.id/subject/169/produk-domestik-bruto--pengeluaran-.html
  7. Bank Indonesia. (2021). Indonesia raih peringkat pertama Islamic finance country index (IFCI) pada global Islamic finance report 2021. https://www.bi.go.id/id/publikasi/ruang-media/news-release/Pages/sp_2328321.aspx
  8. Bank Indonesia. (2022). Data inflasi. https://www.bi.go.id/id/statistik/indikator/data-inflasi.aspx
  9. Bank Indonesia. (2023). Operasi moneter. https://www.bi.go.id/id/fungsi-utama/moneter/operasi-moneter/default.aspx
  10. Bank Indonesia. (2023). Posisi operasi moneter dan transaksi pasar uang. https://www.bi.go.id/id/statistik/ekonomi-keuangan/seki/Default.aspx#headingOne
  11. Basuki, A. T., & Prawoto, N. (2017). Analisis regresi dalam penelitian ekonomi dan bisnis, Rajawali Pers.
  12. Bernanke, B. S., & Gertler, M. (1995). Inside the black box: The credit channel of monetary policy transmission. Journal of Economic perspectives, 9(4), 27-48. https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.9.4.27
  13. Caporale, G. M., Çatık, A. N., Helmi, M. H., Ali, F. M., & Tajik, M. (2020). The bank lending channel in the Malaysian Islamic and conventional banking system. Global Finance Journal, 45, 100478. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gfj.2019.100478
  14. Citra, G.K., & Suman, A. (2022). Analisis determinan yang mempengaruhi pembiayaan bank Syariah di Indonesia pada periode 2016-2020. Jurnal Syarikah: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam. 8(2), 185-196. https://doi.org/10.30997/jsei.v8i2.6197
  15. Data Indonesia. (2021). Keuangan Syariah Indonesia terbaik kedua di dunia pada 2021. https://dataindonesia.id/ekonomi/detail/keuangan-syariah-indonesia-terbaik-kedua-di-dunia-pada-2021
  16. Dwihapsari, R., Kurniaputri, M.R., & Huda, N. (2021). Analisis efektivitas kebijakan moneter dalam perspektif konvensional dan Syariah terhadap inflasi di Indonesia tahun 2013-2020. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam. 7(2). https://doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v7i2.2368
  17. Goldstein, I., Koijen, R. S., & Mueller, H. M. (2021). Covid-19 and its impact on financial markets and the real economy. The Review of Financial Studies, 34(11), 5135-5148. https://doi.org/10.1093/rfs/hhab085
  18. Hafidh, A.A. (2021). Responses of Islamic banking variables to monetary policy shocks in Indonesia. Islamic Economic Studies. 8(2), 174-190. https://doi.org/10.1108/IES-11-2020-0049
  19. Hamza, H., & Saadaoui, Z. (2017). Monetary transmission through the debt financing channel of Islamic banks: Does PSIA play a role?. Research in International Business and Finance, 45, 557-570. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ribaf.2017.09.004
  20. Handayani, F. A., & Kacaribu, F. N. (2021). Asymmetric transmission of monetary policy to interest rates: Empirical evidence from Indonesia. Buletin Ekonomi Moneter dan Perbankan, 24(1), 119-150. https://doi.org/10.21098/bemp.v24i1.1201
  21. Herianingrum, S., & Fathy, U.M. (2016). Analisis mekanisme transmisi moneter jalur pembiayaan bagi hasil di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, 2(2), 125–148. https://doi.org/10.20473/jebis.v2i2.3143
  22. Imaduddin, M. (2019). Analisis efektivitas transmisi moneter ganda melalui jalur kredit dan pembiayaan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia periode 2011-2018. Journal of Islamic Economics and Philanthropy, 2(3), 413-413. https://doi.org/10.21111/jiep.v2i03.3780
  23. Juhro, S.M. (2020). Pengantar kebanksentralan teori dan kebijakan. Rajawali Pers
  24. Madani, A., & Widiastuti, T. (2021). The impact of Islamic monetary operations and aggregate financing on economic growth in Indonesia (2010-2020). Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam | Journal of Islamic Economics and Business, 7(2), 185–209. https://doi.org/10.20473/jebis.v7i2.26085
  25. Nuruliya, D. (2020). Analisis komparasi mekanisme transmisi kebijakan moneter konvensional dan syariah saluran harga aset terhadap inflasi di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB, 8(2), 1-20. https://jimfeb.ub.ac.id/index.php/jimfeb/article/view/6632/5748
  26. Padhan, R., & Prabheesh, K. P. (2021). The economics of Covid-19 pandemic: A survey. Economic analysis and policy, 70, 220-237. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eap.2021.02.012
  27. Peek, J., & Rosengren, E. S. (2013). The role of banks in the transmission of monetary policy. Research Department Public Policy Discussion Papers, (13), 1–30. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199640935.013.0010
  28. Rafay, A., & Farid, S. (2019). Islamic banking system: a credit channel of monetary policy – evidence from an emerging economy. Economic Research, 32(1), 742-754. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2019.1579662
  29. Rusydiana, A. S. (2009). Mekanisme transmisi syariah pada sistem moneter ganda di Indonesia. Buletin Ekonomi Moneter dan Perbankan, 11(4), 345-367. https://doi.org/10.21098/bemp.v11i4.345
  30. Sahoo, P., & Ashwani. (2020). Covid-19 and Indian economy: Impact on growth, manufacturing, trade and MSME sector. Global Business Review, 21(5), 1159-1183. https://doi.org/10.1177/0972150920945687
  31. Shah, S. M., & Rashid, A. (2019). The credit supply channel of monetary policy transmission mechanism: An empirical investigation of Islamic banks in Pakistan versus Malaysia. Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 5(1), 21-36. https://doi.org/10.21098/jimf.v5i1.1046
  32. Silva, T. C., Tabak, B. M., & Laiz, M. T. (2021). The finance-growth nexus: The role of banks. Economic Systems, 45(1), 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecosys.2020.100762
  33. Sudarsono, H. (2017). Analisis efektifitas transmisi kebijakan moneter konvensional dan syariah dalam mempengaruhi tingkat inflasi. Jurnal Ekonomi & Keuangan Islam. 3(2), 53–64. https://doi.org/10.20885/jeki.vol3.iss2.art1
  34. Swamy, V., & Dharani, M. (2021). Thresholds in finance–growth nexus: Evidence from G‐7 economies. Australian Economic Papers, 60(1), 1-40. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8454.12192
  35. Syapriatama, I. (2017). Transmisi kebijakan moneter jalur pembiayaan bank syariah di Indonesia. IQTISHADUNA. 8(1), 1-11. https://journal.uinmataram.ac.id/index.php/iqtishaduna/article/view/356
  36. Warjiyo, P. (2004). Mekanisme transmisi kebijakan moneter di Indonesia, Pusat Pendidikan dan Studi Kebanksentralan (PPSK), Bank Indonesia. https://lib.ibs.ac.id/materi/BI%20Corner/Terbitan%20BI/Seri%20Kebanksentralan/11.%20Mekanisme%20transmisi%20kebijakan%20moneter%20di%20Indonesia.pdf
  37. Warjiyo, P., & Juhro, S. (2019). Central Bank Policy: Theory and Practice. Emerald Publishing Limited.
  38. Wei, X., & Han, L. (2021). The impact of Covid-19 pandemic on transmission of monetary policy to financial markets. International Review of Financial Analysis, 74, 101705. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2021.101705
  39. Wibowo, M. G., & Mubarok, A. (2017). Analisis efektivitas transmisi moneter ganda terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan, 25(2), 127–139. https://doi.org/10.14203/JEP.25.2.2017.127-139
  40. Widarjono, A. (2007). Ekonometrika teori dan aplikasi untuk ekonomi dan bisnis (Ed ke-2). Ekonisia.
  41. World Bank. (2022). Financial deepening for stronger growth and sustainable recovery. IBRD IDA, World Bank Group, https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/server/api/core/bitstreams/1d693935-3fad-55e1-91f4-3feae60dd23c/content
  42. Zaelina, F. (2018). Mekanisme transmisi kebijakan moneter syariah. Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE). 1(1), 19–30. https://doi.org/10.31538/iijse.v1i1.69