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Abstract
Background: Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the infectious disease causes Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). The risk of transmission of COVID-19 in the community is increasing. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out educational interventions related to the application of health procedures and vaccination measures. Vaccination activities are expected to inhibit the spread of and prevent the COVID-19 virus.
Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge and COVID-19 vaccination behavior in East Martapura Regency.
Method: This study was non-experimental analytical descriptive research using a cross-sectional approach in the East Martapura Regency. The questionnaires were given to 397 respondents. A chi-square test was used to analyze the correlation between the study variables.
Results: Most respondents (66.5%) showed average knowledge about the COVID-19 vaccination. More than fifty percent (66.6%) of respondents had inappropriate behavior towards the COVID-19 vaccination. There was a relationship between knowledge and behavior regarding COVID-19 vaccination (p < 0.001).
Conclusion: There was a relationship between knowledge and COVID-19 vaccination behavior in East Martapura Regency.
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References
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- Juhaeriah, J., & Nurhanes, D. (2022). Pengaruh Promosi Kesehatan Menggunakan Media Video Terhadap Pengetahuan Vaksin COVID-19 Pada Anggota Saka Bakti Husada Kota Bandung Tahun 2021. Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika, 17(1), 34-39. doi:http://ejournal.stikesjayc.id/index.php/litkartika/article/view/218
- Kemenkes RI. (2020). Semakin Muda, Tingkat Pemahaman dan Kesediaan Menerima Vaksin Makin Rendah. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
- Mamoto, R., Pinontoan, O., & Kawatu, P. (2022). Gambaran Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Tindakan tentang Vaksinasi COVID-19 pada Pekerja Informal di Desa Pontak Satu. Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, 1(1), 26-33. doi:https://doi.org/10.35790/ijphpm.v1i1.43478
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- Rahmatina, L. A., & Erawati, M. (2020). Evaluasi Program Edukasi dengan Video dan Poster Terhadap Perilaku Masyarakat dalam Menghadapi COVID-19 (Preliminary Study). Holistic Nursing and Health Science, 3(1), 9-16. doi:https://doi.org/10.14710/hnhs.3.1.2020.9-16
- Riantoby, R. M., Setiawan, I. M. B., Nurina, R. L., & Pakan, P. D. (2022). Efektivitas Sosialisasi Vaksin COVID-19 dalam Menurunkan Kecemasan terhadap Vaksinasi COVID-19 pada Murid Smak Giovanni Kupang. Cendana Medical Journal (CMJ), 10(1), 174-185. doi:https://doi.org/10.35508/cmj.v10i1.6827
- WHO. (2020). Coronoavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Situation repot, 73. World Health Organization. doi:https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/331686
- Worasathit, R., Wattana, W., Okanurak, K., Songthap, A., Dhitavat, J., & Pitisuttithum, P. (2015). Health Education and Factors Influencing Acceptance of and Willingness to Pay for Influenza Vaccination among Older Adults. BMC geriatrics, 15(1), 1-14. doi:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-015-0137-6
- Wulandari, D., Heryana, A., Silviana, I., Puspita, E., Rini, H., & Deasy, F. (2021). Faktor–faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Persepsi Tenaga Kesehatan terhadap Vaksin COVID-19 di Puskesmas x Tahun 2020. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 9(5), 660-668. doi:https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v9i5.30691
- Zhong, B.-L., Luo, W., Li, H.-M., Zhang, Q.-Q., Liu, X.-G., Li, W.-T., & Li, Y. (2020). Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Towards COVID-19 among Chinese Residents during The Rapid Rise Period of The COVID-19 Outbreak: A Quick Online Cross-sectional Survey. International journal of biological sciences, 16(10), 1745-1752. doi:https://doi.org/10.7150/ijbs.45221
References
Anisa, R., Yustikasari, Y., & Dewi, R. (2022). Media Informasi Dan Promosi Kesehatan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah. Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian, 2(8), 2869-2874. doi:https://doi.org/10.47492/jip.v2i8.1248
Hutapea, M. A. O., Rizka, Y., & Lestari, W. (2022). Pengetahuan dan Sikap Masyarakat tentang Vaksin COVID-19 Berhubungan dengan Kesediaan untuk Dilakukan Vaksinasi COVID-19. Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional, 4(3), 917-924. doi:https://doi.org/10.37287/jppp.v4i3.1047
Ifroh, R. H., Setyowati, D. L., Asrianti, T., & Rahman, W. (2021). Partisipasi Edukasi Berbasis Digital Dalam Upaya Pencegahan COVID-19 Saat Bekerja pada Pengendara Ojek Online. JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri), 5(3), 855-868. doi:https://doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v5i3.4987
Juhaeriah, J., & Nurhanes, D. (2022). Pengaruh Promosi Kesehatan Menggunakan Media Video Terhadap Pengetahuan Vaksin COVID-19 Pada Anggota Saka Bakti Husada Kota Bandung Tahun 2021. Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika, 17(1), 34-39. doi:http://ejournal.stikesjayc.id/index.php/litkartika/article/view/218
Kemenkes RI. (2020). Semakin Muda, Tingkat Pemahaman dan Kesediaan Menerima Vaksin Makin Rendah. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
Mamoto, R., Pinontoan, O., & Kawatu, P. (2022). Gambaran Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Tindakan tentang Vaksinasi COVID-19 pada Pekerja Informal di Desa Pontak Satu. Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, 1(1), 26-33. doi:https://doi.org/10.35790/ijphpm.v1i1.43478
Mubarak, W. I., Chayatin, N., Rozikin, K., & Supradi, S. (2007). Sebuah Pengantar Proses Belajar Mengajar dalam Pendidikan. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.
Rahmatina, L. A., & Erawati, M. (2020). Evaluasi Program Edukasi dengan Video dan Poster Terhadap Perilaku Masyarakat dalam Menghadapi COVID-19 (Preliminary Study). Holistic Nursing and Health Science, 3(1), 9-16. doi:https://doi.org/10.14710/hnhs.3.1.2020.9-16
Riantoby, R. M., Setiawan, I. M. B., Nurina, R. L., & Pakan, P. D. (2022). Efektivitas Sosialisasi Vaksin COVID-19 dalam Menurunkan Kecemasan terhadap Vaksinasi COVID-19 pada Murid Smak Giovanni Kupang. Cendana Medical Journal (CMJ), 10(1), 174-185. doi:https://doi.org/10.35508/cmj.v10i1.6827
WHO. (2020). Coronoavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Situation repot, 73. World Health Organization. doi:https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/331686
Worasathit, R., Wattana, W., Okanurak, K., Songthap, A., Dhitavat, J., & Pitisuttithum, P. (2015). Health Education and Factors Influencing Acceptance of and Willingness to Pay for Influenza Vaccination among Older Adults. BMC geriatrics, 15(1), 1-14. doi:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-015-0137-6
Wulandari, D., Heryana, A., Silviana, I., Puspita, E., Rini, H., & Deasy, F. (2021). Faktor–faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Persepsi Tenaga Kesehatan terhadap Vaksin COVID-19 di Puskesmas x Tahun 2020. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 9(5), 660-668. doi:https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v9i5.30691
Zhong, B.-L., Luo, W., Li, H.-M., Zhang, Q.-Q., Liu, X.-G., Li, W.-T., & Li, Y. (2020). Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Towards COVID-19 among Chinese Residents during The Rapid Rise Period of The COVID-19 Outbreak: A Quick Online Cross-sectional Survey. International journal of biological sciences, 16(10), 1745-1752. doi:https://doi.org/10.7150/ijbs.45221